Inspiring Tech Leaders

Culture Eats Strategy for Breakfast!

• Dave Roberts • Season 5 • Episode 26

In this episode of the Inspiring Tech Leaders podcast, I discus a timeless adage, this being that culture eats strategy for breakfast. While often attributed to Peter Drucker, its profound meaning for today's fast-paced technological world cannot be overstated.

This episode explores how a thriving organisational culture is the true fuel for a successful technology strategy. I discuss the enduring wisdom behind this concept, its critical relevance in the modern tech landscape, and most importantly, provide actionable insights and practical tips for tech leaders.

In this episode I focus on: 

đź’ˇ Lead by example and embody the change you wish to see.

đź’ˇ Define and communicate your desired culture effectively.

đź’ˇ Foster psychological safety and a growth mindset within your teams.

đź’ˇ Breakdown silos and promote cross-functional collaboration.

đź’ˇ Invest in continuous learning and skill development.

đź’ˇ Celebrate small wins and recognise cultural champions.

Your technology strategy might lay out the path, but your culture determines if your organisation has the collective will, mindset, and adaptability to implement it successfully.

Don't let a misaligned culture hold back your brilliant tech initiatives!  Tune in now to gain valuable guidance and inspiration to propel your technology strategy forward.

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Welcome to the Inspiring Tech Leaders podcast, with me Dave Roberts.  This is the podcast that talks with tech leaders from across the industry, exploring their insights, sharing their experiences, and offering valuable advice to technology professionals.  The podcast also explores technology innovations and the evolving tech landscape, providing listeners with actionable guidance and inspiration.

In today’s podcast I’m discussing a timeless adage that's more relevant than ever in our fast-paced technological world, that is that "Culture eats strategy for breakfast”. While often attributed to the legendary management guru Peter Drucker, the sentiment behind this powerful statement is still relevant today for every technology leader striving for success in the modern age of computing.

In this episode, we'll explore the origins of this idea, look at its meaning for today's organisations, and most importantly, provide you with actionable insights and practical tips to ensure your technology strategy isn't just a well-laid plan, but a living, breathing success story fuelled by a thriving organisational culture.

Let's begin by acknowledging the intellectual giant behind this concept, Peter Drucker. While the exact phrasing, "Culture eats strategy for breakfast," might be a popular distillation rather than a direct quote, the core idea is undeniably rooted in Drucker's profound understanding of organisations. Drucker, a pioneer in modern management theory, consistently emphasised that the human element, the informal norms, values, and behaviours within an organisation, are ultimately more powerful than any formal structure or strategic plan.

He famously stated that "Culture, no matter how defined, is singularly persistent”. This highlights culture's deep-seated nature and its incredible resilience. Imagine a meticulously crafted technology roadmap, brilliant in its foresight and potential. Now, picture an organisational culture that is resistant to change, siloed, or fearful of failure. What happens? The culture, with its ingrained habits and unspoken rules, will inevitably undermine that strategy. It will slow down adoption, create friction, and ultimately, render even the most innovative plans ineffective. Drucker understood that strategy defines what an organisation aims to achieve, but culture dictates how things actually get done. It's the operating system upon which all strategies must run.

This isn't to say strategy is unimportant; far from it. A clear, well-defined strategy provides direction and purpose. But without a supportive culture, it's like having a powerful engine without the right fuel or a skilled driver. The engine might be capable, but it won't get you where you need to go. For tech leaders, this means recognising that your brilliant architectural designs, your cutting-edge software choices, or your ambitious digital transformation initiatives are all vulnerable if the human ecosystem they operate within isn't aligned and ready. The best technology in the world can be rendered useless by a toxic or unsupportive culture.

Now, let's fast forward to today. In the modern age of computing, where disruption is the norm and technological advancements happen at lightning speed, the interplay between culture and strategy has become even more critical. We're talking about digital transformation, the widespread adoption of agile methodologies, the shift to cloud-native architectures, and the pervasive integration of Artificial Intelligence. Each of these technological shifts isn't just about new tools or processes; they demand fundamental changes in how people work, collaborate, and think. And that is where culture steps in.

Consider digital transformation. It's not merely about implementing new software or digitising existing processes. It's about fundamentally rethinking how an organisation operates, interacts with customers, and creates value. This requires a culture that embraces continuous learning, is customer-centric, and encourages experimentation. If your culture is risk-averse, hierarchical, and resistant to new ways of working, your digital transformation efforts will likely stall, regardless of the budget or technology invested.

Similarly, agile methodologies, which have become a cornerstone of modern software development, are more than just frameworks like Scrum or Kanban. True agility is a cultural mindset. It thrives on collaboration, transparency, empowerment, and a commitment to continuous improvement. As I discussed earlier this year with Giles Lindsay, organisations that try to 'do' agile without 'being' agile, and without cultivating a culture of trust and psychological safety, often find themselves merely going through the motions, missing the profound benefits of true adaptability and rapid iteration.

Consider AI integration. This is perhaps one of the most profound cultural shifts we're witnessing. Successful AI adoption hinges on a data-driven culture, where decisions are informed by insights, and there's a willingness to experiment with intelligent automation. Beyond the technical aspects, it demands a culture that prioritises ethical considerations, understands the implications of AI on work practices, and commits to upskilling and reskilling the workforce. Without this cultural foundation, AI initiatives risk becoming isolated projects with limited organisational impact, or worse, creating unintended biases and negative consequences.

In essence, every major technological leap requires a corresponding cultural evolution. Your technology strategy can lay out the path, but your culture determines if your organisation has the collective will, mindset, and adaptability to walk it successfully.

So, as tech leaders, how do we ensure our culture is an enabler, not an inhibitor, of our technology strategy? How do we cultivate a culture that truly eats strategy for breakfast, but in a way that nourishes success? Here are some practical tips you can start implementing in your own organisations:

Lead by Example and Be the Change

Culture starts at the top. As a tech leader, your actions speak louder than any memo or mission statement. If you preach agility but micro-manage, or advocate for innovation but punish failure, your team will quickly pick up on the disconnect. Demonstrate the behaviours you want to see; embrace transparency, encourage experimentation, admit your own mistakes, and actively seek feedback. Be visible in your support for new technologies and the cultural shifts they require. Your enthusiasm and commitment are contagious.

Define and Communicate Your Desired Culture

It's not enough to just have a culture; you need to intentionally shape it. Work with your teams to define the core values and behaviours that will support your technology strategy. What does a 'data-driven' culture truly look like in practice? What does 'customer-centricity' mean for your teams? Once defined, communicate these cultural tenets relentlessly. Use storytelling, internal communications, and team meetings to reinforce them. Make them part of your onboarding process and performance reviews.

Foster Psychological Safety and a Growth Mindset

Innovation and adaptation thrive in environments where people feel safe to take risks, voice concerns, and learn from mistakes without fear of reprisal. Create a culture of psychological safety where failure is seen as a learning opportunity, not a career-ending event. Encourage a growth mindset, where individuals and teams believe their abilities can be developed through dedication and hard work. This is crucial for adopting complex new technologies like AI, where experimentation and iterative learning are paramount.

Breakdown Silos and Promote Cross-Functional Collaboration

Modern technology initiatives rarely succeed in isolation. Digital transformation, cloud migration, and agile development all require seamless collaboration across different departments and functions. Actively work to dismantle organisational silos. Create cross-functional teams, establish shared goals, and implement communication channels that encourage open dialogue between all parts of your business. Celebrate collaborative successes to reinforce this behaviour.

Invest in Continuous Learning and Skill Development

The pace of technological change means that skills quickly become outdated. A culture of continuous learning is non-negotiable. Invest in training, certifications, and opportunities for your teams to explore new technologies. Encourage knowledge sharing, mentorship, and communities of practice. This not only keeps your workforce technically proficient but also signals that the organisation values growth and adaptability, which are key cultural traits for navigating the modern technology landscape.

Celebrate Small Wins and Recognise Cultural Champions

Cultural change is a marathon, not a sprint. Recognise and celebrate small victories along the way. Highlight individuals and teams who embody the desired cultural behaviours and successfully implement new technologies. Publicly acknowledge their efforts and the positive impact they have. This reinforces the new norms and motivates others to follow suit.

As we wrap up today's episode, remember Peter Drucker's timeless insight: strategy is vital, but culture is the ultimate determinant of success. In the dynamic world of technology, where innovation is constant and disruption is inevitable, a robust, adaptable, and supportive culture is not a luxury; it's a strategic imperative.

Your role as a tech leader extends beyond technical expertise. It encompasses being a steward of your organisation's culture, actively shaping it to be a powerful engine that propels your technology strategy forward, rather than a hidden force that holds it back. By focusing on intentional cultural development, leading by example, fostering psychological safety, breaking down silos, investing in learning, and celebrating progress, you can ensure your technology initiatives don't just survive, but truly thrive.

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Thanks for listening, and until next time, stay curious, stay connected, and keep pushing the boundaries of what is possible in tech.